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目前基于Agent的作战仿真已成为一个热门的研究领域。文章以战术级作战指挥控制为背景,分析了战术分队的作战特点,借鉴传统三种多Agent组成结构的思想,首先提出了一种基于分层半自治Agent结构模型,并分析了不同层次Agent的功能。其次根据战术分队的通信要求,提出了一种改进的公共黑板通信模型。最后依据Agent之间的通信方式和KQML的三层结构模型,设计了两种不同类型的报文格式。为更好的研究多Agent结构和Agent之间的通信提供了思路,具有一定的借鉴意义。
At present, Agent-based combat simulation has become a hot research area. Based on the tactical combat command and control, this paper analyzes the tactical unit’s combat characteristics and draws lessons from the traditional three kinds of multi-agent compositional structure. First, a hierarchical semi-autonomous agent structure model is proposed, and the analysis of different levels of Agent Features. Secondly, based on the communication requirements of tactical units, an improved public blackboard communication model is proposed. Finally, two different types of message formats are designed according to the communication between agents and the three-layer structure model of KQML. It provides some ideas for better studying the communication between multi-Agent structure and Agent, and has certain reference significance.