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2012年,国际经济形势复杂多变,呈现三个特点:欧债危机愈演愈烈,国际金融市场动荡;经济增长格局出现分化;初级产品价格回落。在全球经济减速的背景下,石油、矿石等初级产品价格出现了较大幅度回落。此外,欧美应对危机的发达经济体推进再制造业化战略、第三次产业革命、美国的能源独立战略、欧元区的财政一体化等措施的长期影响也需要关注。当前的国际经济形势对中国既有
In 2012, the international economic situation was complicated and volatile, showing three characteristics: the European debt crisis intensified, the international financial market turmoil, the pattern of economic growth diverged, and the price of primary products dropped. Against the background of the global economic slowdown, the prices of primary products such as oil and ore dropped sharply. In addition, the long-term effects of the measures taken by the developed economies in Europe and the United States to deal with the crisis, such as the strategy of remanufacturing, the revolution of the third industry, the strategy of energy independence in the United States, and the fiscal integration in the euro area, also need to be paid attention to. The current international economic situation is existing in China