在黑龙江这片幅员辽阔的黑土地上,居住着赫哲族、鄂伦春族、鄂温克族、达翰尔族、锡伯族等48个民族,这些民族长期生活在三江流域,大、小兴安岭地区。特定的自然环境和生产方式,使一些能够适应这种环境和方式的运输工具和交通工具逐渐产生。由于各个民族所处的自然环境和生产方式有很大的差异,所以各个民族也就形成了自己独特的运载工具。 In Heilongjiang, a vast expanse of black land, there are 48 ethnic groups such as the Hezhen, the Oroqen, the Ewenki, the Durham, and the Xibe. These peoples have lived in the Sanjiang basin, Daxingan and Xiaoxing’anling areas for a long time. The specific natural environment and production methods have led to the gradual emergence of transportation tools and vehicles that can adapt to such environments and modes. Because of the great differences in the natural environment and production methods of various ethnic groups, each nation has also formed its own unique delivery vehicle.