张国焘，中共“一大”代表，长期担任党和红军的重要领导职务。1938年叛党，投入国民党军统的怀抱。1948年11月赴台湾，次年冬转赴香港定居，最后客死加拿大多伦多。本文旨在分析其在长征期间的分裂活动及其思想蜕变轨迹，以吸取有益的历史教训，警示世人。1居心叵测，成立“西 Zhang Guodong, representative of the “big one” of the Communist Party of China, has long held important leadership positions in the party and the Red Army. 1938 rebel, into the arms of the Kuomintang military system. November 1948 went to Taiwan, the following winter went to settle in Hong Kong, the last passenger to die in Toronto, Canada. This article aims to analyze its separatist activities during the Long March and its metamorphosis in order to draw useful historical lessons to warn the world. Habitual 叵 measured, the establishment of "West