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建国以来,金代猛安谋克官印在中国北方各省,如河北、山东、内蒙古、东北三省等地都有出土,其中,较为集中的地区则是辽宁、吉林、黑龙江三省。金代猛安谋克官印所承载的历史价值和学术价值,一直得到了辽金史学术界的关注。尤其对金代猛安谋克制度的研究,以及猛安谋克官印中所反映出的历史地名等都是补充《金史》的最重要的一手资料。本文通过梳理和综述多年来对金代猛安谋克官印辑录、历史地理考证等研究,旨在为金代猛安谋克官印研究起到抛砖引玉之用,并对研究现状作简要概括与评述。
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Jin dynasty government has been unearthed in northern China such as Hebei, Shandong, Inner Mongolia and the three northeastern provinces. Among them, the more concentrated areas are Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces. The historical value and academic value borne by the Mencius Government of Jin Dynasty, has always been the focus of the academic circles in Liao and Jin Dynasties. In particular, the research on the regime of the glockensk in the Jin Dynasty and the historical place names reflected in the gruesk in the gongan are all the most important first-hand materials supplementing the “Golden History.” This paper reviews and summarizes the research on the records of the Procuratorate, history and geography, etc. in the Jin Dynasty for many years. It is intended to serve as a valuable reference for the research on the Prostitutes and Crown Prostitutes in Jin Dynasty, and briefly summarizes and comments on the research status quo.