语言是人们交流思想﹑传递感情的工具,它烙有鲜明的民族文化特点,同时也受到文化的影响。而各个民族因其文化背景以及思维方式的不同,在语言表达上也有很大的差异。日本因其独特的文化特性而产生了其特有的语言表达方式,比如敬语、暧昧语以及日常的寒暄语。要想更好地掌握这些表达方式,了解其中所蕴含的文化意义很重要。 Language is a tool for people to exchange thoughts and convey feelings. It is characterized by distinct national culture and cultural influences. However, due to their different cultural backgrounds and ways of thinking, all ethnic groups also have great differences in language expression. Because of its unique cultural characteristics, Japan has its own unique way of expressing words, such as honorifics, ambiguous words and daily greetings. To better understand these expressions, it is important to understand the cultural meanings involved.