在国际贸易中,各国间双边贸易一般很难保持绝对平衡。国际经济形势的变化和国内政策,特别是经济政策的词整,无疑会影响一国的进出口贸易,造成顺差或逆差的局面。当前,第三世界许多国家在本国贸易不平衡的情况下,并没有采取以减少进口求平衡的消极政 In international trade, bilateral trade between countries is generally difficult to maintain an absolute balance. Changes in the international economic situation and domestic policies, especially the wording of economic policies, will undoubtedly affect a country’s import and export trade, causing a surplus or deficit. At present, many countries in the Third World have not adopted a negative government to reduce the balance between imports and exports in the case of unbalanced trade between their countries.