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本文运用文献资料、问卷调查等研究方法在社会分层视阈下对社会各阶层体育行为特点进行了问卷调查,旨在为我国体育的改革和发展提供相应的理论依据。研究结果表明:尽管在社会的5个阶层中,各阶层90%以上的人都认为参加体育锻炼重要和很重要,但在实际行动上大都处于第三阶段,即有时参加体育锻炼,但还达不到“每周至少锻炼3次,而且各阶层在所处的锻炼阶段上有显著性差异;在参与形式上各阶层的第一参与活动主要形式相同,排在其后第二三等主要活动形式各阶层均有不同;在参与项目特点上五个阶层具有一定程度的相似即跑步和羽毛球都受到五个阶层的青睐。
In this paper, using literature, questionnaires and other research methods under the social stratification of social stratification sports behavior characteristics of a questionnaire survey aimed at the reform and development of China’s sports to provide the appropriate theoretical basis. The results show that: Although more than 90% of the people in all five strata in society think that it is important and important to participate in physical exercise, most of them are in the third stage of their physical activity, that is, they sometimes participate in physical exercise, but also up to Less than ”exercise at least 3 times a week, and the various stages of exercise in which there are significant differences in the participation of all forms of participation in the first form of the main forms of the same rankings, followed by the second and other major Activities in all walks of life are different; in the characteristics of participation in the five classes have a certain degree of similarity that is running and badminton are subject to five classes of all ages.