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讨论了较轻的且和生命相关的元素,例如碳元素和氧元素的产生对于与核物理学相关的标准模型中参数变化的敏感性.手征有效场理论可以系统精确地描述两核、三核以及四核之间的作用力,同时可以计算其随轻夸克质量和电磁精细结构常数的变化.运用手征核有效场理论和蒙特卡罗模拟方法可以进一步计算原子核的性质,特别是碳原子的Hoyle态,该态在炽热远古星体产生与生命相关元素的过程中起了重要作用.另外,本文讨论了3α过程对自然界基本常数的依赖性,以及关于宇宙的人择观点的一些启示.
Discussion of lighter and life-related elements such as the sensitivity of carbon and oxygen production to parameter changes in a standard model associated with nuclear physics Chiral effective field theory can be used to systematically and accurately describe both nuclear, Nuclear and tetranuclear forces, and can be calculated with the light quark mass and electromagnetic fine structure constant changes.Using the chiral nucleus effective field theory and Monte Carlo simulation method can further calculate the properties of the nucleus, especially the carbon atoms Hoyle states, which played an important role in the generation of life-related elements of the glowing ancient astral.In addition, this paper discussed the dependence of the 3α process on the fundamental constants of nature and some enlightenments on the anthropic perspectives of the universe.