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以典型山区贫困县——宁德市柘荣县为案例,运用英国国际发展署(UK Department For International Development,DFID)的生计分析框架,通过216份有效问卷,梳理了贫困代际传递的特征,包括低收入、贫困文化、低端职业、低教育程度、不良健康状况传递等;揭示了人力资本低下、自然资本制约、物质资本匮乏、社会资本稀缺、金融资本缺失等5个方面原因.在此基础上,提出阻断贫困代际传递的政策建议,希望能丰富研究案例,并为国内同类地区制定精准扶贫政策提供有益借鉴.
A case study was conducted in Zirong County, a typical mountainous area in Ningde City. Based on the livelihood analysis framework of the UK Department For International Development (DFID), 216 valid questionnaires were used to analyze the characteristics of intergenerational poverty transmission, including low Income, poor culture, low-end occupations, low education, poor health status transmission, etc .; revealed five reasons for low human capital, natural capital constraints, lack of physical capital, lack of social capital, lack of financial capital, etc. On this basis , Put forward policy suggestions to intercept the intergenerational transmission of poverty, hoping to enrich the research cases and provide useful reference for the development of accurate poverty alleviation policies in similar regions in China.