运动中急性胃痉挛多发生于竞争激烈、对抗性强、强度大的运动项目,如长跑、越野跑、马拉松和铁人二、三项,以及游泳、滑冰、滑雪、球类等,其中田径运动的长跑最为多见。发病时胃部疼痛,行走和深呼吸时疼痛加剧,严重者可造成胃部剧痛,患者脸色苍白、行走困难,这时会出现手捂上腹、弯腰等保护性动作。坐下休息后疼痛仍不减退或缓解,直接影响了运动者的身体健康和比赛成绩。 Acute gastric spasm in exercise occurred in the highly competitive, confrontational and strong sports, such as long-distance running, cross country running, marathon and iron man two or three, as well as swimming, skating, skiing, ball games, including track and field The most common long-distance race. When the onset of stomach pain, walking and deep breath pain worse, severe cases can cause stomach pain, pale face, walking difficulties, then there will be hand cover the upper abdomen, bending and other protective actions. Sit back and rest after the pain does not diminish or ease, a direct impact on the health of athletes and competition results.