观点的提出参数,一层含义是表明数学方程式中可以在某一范围内变化的常数;另一层含义是表明任何现象、事物中的某一性质的量,也即系数。本文所要表述的参数指第二层含义,之所以称之为参数统计,是因为一时找不到更贴切的称谓,为了表述上的方便,权且称作参数统计。在统计调查活动 The argument of a point of view is a layer of meaning which indicates a constant in the mathematical equation that can vary within a certain range. The other meaning is the amount of any property, or property, of any phenomenon or thing, ie the coefficient. The parameters to be expressed in this article refer to the meaning of the second layer, which is called parametric statistics because it can not find a more appropriate appellation at a time. For the convenience of expression, it is also called parameter statistic. In the survey activities