针对很多论者认为解放区作家完全认同工农、以救亡取代启蒙的观点 ,作者细读 40年代的文学作品 ,发现解放区描写农村题材的作品 ,大都辛辣地批判了封建正统文化寄植在农民灵魂深处的种种落后意识和腐朽观念 ,显示了明显的文化启蒙特征。解放区作家并没有丧失作家的话语权 In view of many commentators that the liberated areas writers completely agree with the workers and peasants and replace the enlightenment with salvation, the author looks into the works of literature in the 1940s and finds that the works of the liberated areas that portray rural subjects mostly punish the feudal orthodox culture deeply in the soul of peasants All kinds of backward awareness and decadent ideas, showing the obvious characteristics of cultural enlightenment. The liberated area writers did not lose the writer’s right to speak