从上世纪90年代末到21世纪初,背负巨大包袱的老牌国有企业中建五局在市场经济的浪潮中越来越突显其发展的窘迫与危机:——2001年国家审计署的审计报告对中建五局有这样的记载:“企业资金极度紧缺,资不抵债,举步维艰;由于长期欠付工资和医疗费,职工生活困难……” From the late 1990s to the early 2000s, the established state-owned Five-Board, a burdensome state-owned enterprise, increasingly highlighted the embarrassment and crisis of its development in the wave of market economy: - In 2001, the audit report of the National Audit Office focused on The establishment of five Boards have such records: “enterprise funds are extremely scarce, insolvent, struggling; due to long-term arrears of wages and medical expenses, staff life difficult ... ”