陕甘边革命根据地是二十世纪初刘志丹、谢子长、习仲勋等老一辈无产阶级革命家在西北地区创立的第一个山区革命根据地。它以耀州区照金镇为中心,横跨耀州区、旬邑、淳化、宜君等县(区),面积2500平方公里,人口3-4万。后来在反“围剿”斗争中与陕北根据地连成一片,形成西北革命根据地。 The revolutionary bases in Shaanxi, Gansu and the Begonia were the first mountain revolutionary base areas established by the older proletarian revolutionaries in the northwest in the early twentieth century, such as Liu Zhidan, Xie Zichang and Xi Zhongxun. It Yaojin District according to the town as the center, across Yaozhou District, Xunyi, Chunhua, Yijun counties (districts), an area of ​​2,500 square kilometers, population 3-4 million. Later, in the struggle against “encirclement and suppression”, they were linked up with northern Shaanxi base areas to form a revolutionary base area in the northwest.