论文部分内容阅读
政治能力是指人们在政治生活中表现出来的比较稳定的心理特征和行为特征。政治能力由政治认知能力、政治判断能力、政治参与能力和政治评价能力等要素构成。在政治能力水平表现上,中国与澳大利亚的学科表现不同,课程对学生的政治能力表现水平差异明显。在政治能力表现指标上,中国和美国也有较为显著的差异。政治能力的培育不仅是义务教育思想品德课程的责任,也是社会教育与家庭教育的责任。
Political ability refers to the relatively stable psychological and behavioral characteristics that people show in their political life. Political power consists of political cognitive ability, political judgment ability, political participation ability, and political evaluation ability. In terms of the level of political ability, the disciplines of China and Australia are different, and the level of performance of the curriculum for students’ political ability is significantly different. In terms of political performance indicators, China and the United States also have more significant differences. The cultivation of political ability is not only the responsibility of ideological and moral education in compulsory education, but also the responsibility of social education and family education.