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结核病是一种古老而又对人类危害较大的疾病。人类向结核病作斗争经历了占卜、祈祷、针灸、中草药、疗养等漫长而艰难的历程。随着结核菌的发现及光、电、化学、生物化学等技术在医学领域的应用治疗结核病才有了化学治疗、外科治疗、免疫治疗、激光治疗、中西医结合治疗等多种手段。化学治疗是指用化学合成的药物来杀灭或抑制病人体内的结核杆菌,简称“化疗”。化疗是当今治疗结核病最常用、最简便、疗效最好的治疗方法。世界上首次使用化疗的是美国Mago诊所。他们在1944年11月20日将链霉素注入到一位21岁的女性肺结核病人
Tuberculosis is an ancient disease that is more harmful to human beings. Mankind has gone through a long and difficult journey of divination, prayer, acupuncture, Chinese herbal medicine and convalescence to combat tuberculosis. With the discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the application of light, electricity, chemistry, biochemistry and other technologies in the medical field to treat tuberculosis, there are various means such as chemotherapy, surgical treatment, immunotherapy, laser treatment and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine. Chemotherapy refers to the chemical synthesis of drugs to kill or inhibit the body of patients with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, referred to as “chemotherapy ”. Chemotherapy is today’s most commonly used treatment of tuberculosis, the most simple and effective treatment of the best. The world’s first use of chemotherapy is the United States Mago clinic. They injected streptomycin into a 21-year-old female tuberculosis patient on November 20, 1944