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航空集群协同探测问题是集群作战研究的重要内容,其中对集群探测模型的建立和最优构型的确立是难点问题。针对航空集群协同探测编队构型问题,在隐身飞机RCS空间差异性较大的基础上,建立集群协同探测模型。基于空间分割法,对影响集群探测能力的两个重要因素——接收机方位角和收-发雷达之间的基线距离,分别进行仿真分析。结果表明,集群中任一发射机、接收机都能形成一定的探测能力,在探测区域连通条件下,以最大探测面积为指标,将两部接收机部署在发射机正侧方附近,并且对称分布,基线距离约为4倍单机迎头探测距离时,探测面积达到雷达单独作用下的10倍以上。
Collaborative exploration of aviation cluster is an important part of cluster research, in which the establishment of cluster detection model and the establishment of optimal configuration are difficult problems. Aiming at the problem of formation formation of collaborative exploration formation in aviation cluster, a cluster coordination detection model is established based on the large spatial heterogeneity of stealth aircraft RCS. Based on the space division method, two important factors affecting the detection ability of the cluster, ie, the receiver’s azimuth and the baseline distance between the radar and the receiver, are simulated and analyzed respectively. The results show that any transmitter and receiver in the cluster can form a certain detection capability. When the detection area is connected, the two receivers are deployed near the transmitter’s side with the maximum detection area as an indicator, and the symmetry Distribution, the baseline distance of about 4 times the single head-on detection range, the detection area reached more than 10 times under the radar alone.