近世的“素读”文化与汉文训读

来源 :日语教育与日本学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fctznh
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在近世日本人学习儒学的方法中,“素读”是一个重要方法和手段。通过素读,使得汉文、汉字乃至儒学思想融入日本人的血液当中,对近世近代日本人的思想文化、思维方式乃至精神气质的塑造都发挥了很大作用。支撑素读的重要媒介是汉文训读,特别是佐藤一斋提出的一斋点,因其以便于还原汉文为目标,尽量音读、减少补读语等特点使训读文呈现出特有的节奏、韵律等形式特征,这对于实现汉文的“身体化”起到了至关重要的作用。与此同时,素读及近世训读对于近现代日语的形成也发挥了重要的塑造作用。 In the modern Japanese method of learning Confucianism, “prime reading ” is an important method and means. Through the prime reading, making the Chinese, Chinese characters and Confucianism into the blood of Japanese, played a great role in shaping the ideology and culture, way of thinking and even the spiritual temperament of Japanese in modern times. An important medium for supporting prime reading is Chinese reading and training, especially a fasting point put forward by Sato Kazuhide, because it aims to restore Chinese, as far as possible to read, reduce reading language and other characteristics of the training text presents a unique rhythm , Rhyme and other forms of features, which for the realization of Chinese “body ” has played a crucial role. In the meantime, the study of prime reading and modern reading also played an important role in shaping the formation of modern Japanese.
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