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“V在+LP”构式包含5个子构式,它们表达的意义均与处所有关。“V在+LP”构式作为一个论元结构构式,与汉语中其他可对相同场景进行编码的结构相比,其独特性在于它可将场景中的处所角色识解为句法上的核心论元,并成为语义表达的焦点,而不管该角色是否为事件的参与者角色。处所角色在不同动词所描绘的场景中的作用各不相同,这就使得不同的动词进入“V在+LP”结构后,整个结构表达的意义不尽相同,从而导致了“V在+LP”构式的多义性。
“V in + LP ” contains five sub-constructs, the meaning of which is related to the place. “V + LP ” structure is an argument structure. Compared with other structures in Chinese that can encode the same scene, its uniqueness lies in that it can syntactically understand the role of a place in a scene The core argument, and become the focus of semantic expression, regardless of whether the role of the participants in the event or not. The role of the premises in different verbs depicts different roles in the scene, which makes different verbs into the “V + LP” structure, the meaning of the entire structure of expression is different, resulting in “V in + LP ”constructivism.