小学科学课程标准中明确提出了“科学学习要以探究为核心”的基本课程理念。探究既是小学生科学学习的主要方式,也是科学学习的目标。实验是科学研究的基本方法和手段,是小学科学课的显著特点,是小学生进行科学探究的主要方式。而对课堂细节的 Primary science curriculum standards clearly put forward the “basic idea of ​​scientific learning to explore as the core” concept. Exploration is not only the primary way of learning science for pupils, but also the goal of scientific learning. Experiment is the basic method and means of scientific research. It is a notable feature of science in primary schools. It is the primary way for pupils to conduct scientific inquiry. And the details of the class