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第二次世界大战以后,美国成为海外儒学的研究中心。就研究内容而言,对儒学与民主理论的比较研究是这一时期美国学界研究的一个焦点问题。研究大致分为研究起步、提出新研究模式和开展多层面研究三个阶段。研究重点集中于对儒学与现代西方自由民主理论的比较阐释。研究范式的更迭和演进是战后美国学界研究的一个显著特点。批判性的解读和创造性的“误读”是贯穿这一时期美国学界研究的两条主线。
After the Second World War, the United States became the overseas Confucianism research center. As far as the content of the study is concerned, the comparative study of the Confucianism and the democratic theory is a focus issue in the study of the American academic circles in this period. The research can be divided into three stages: research start, new research mode and multi-level research. The research focuses on the comparative interpretation of the Confucianism and modern western liberal democracy theory. The change and evolution of the research paradigm is a notable feature of the post-war American academic research. Critical reading and creative “misreading” are the two main lines of study in the American academic community throughout this period.