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血液透析、腹膜透析、肾移植是尿毒症患者的三大替代治疗方法。近年来,因为腹膜透析具有很多重要的优势被越来越多的患者所接受。例如:可以保持稳定的血液动力学状态,有利于残余肾功能的保护,易于贫血、高血压和肾性骨病等诸多方面的改善。其次,作为一种可以在家庭中进行的治疗方式,可以免去居所与医院之间的奔波,能够使患者真正回归家庭和社会,以及维持病人良好的生活质量。目前全国在透病例已达四万人,腹膜透析作为一种居家治疗,患者对各种突发状况的知晓显得尤为
Hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, kidney transplantation is the three major alternative treatment of uremic patients. In recent years, peritoneal dialysis has been accepted by more and more patients because of its many important advantages. For example: can maintain a stable hemodynamic state, is conducive to the protection of residual renal function, easy to anemia, hypertension and renal osteopathy and many other improvements. Second, as a treatment that can be carried out in the home, it eliminates the need to travel between the home and the hospital, enables the patient to truly return to the family and society, and maintains a good quality of life for the patient. Currently the country has reached 40,000 cases of perinatal disease, peritoneal dialysis as a home treatment, the patient is aware of a variety of unexpected conditions is particularly