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傣泰民族包括居住在中国的傣族和东南亚国家的泰语系民族。傣泰民族在境外主要分布在缅甸、老挝、泰国、越南和印度的阿萨姆邦,共跨越5个国家,人口约有700万到800万左右。从节日的文化背景来看,同一民族及其文化造就了区域内节日的同一性。生活在云南边境地区的边民之间往来很方便,开放的边境和社会经济的频繁交流为双方的互动提供了一个广阔的背景。首先在节日种类上,傣泰民族主要分为过年节日和宗教节日两种。傣历新年,在中国境内叫做泼水节,在境外东南亚国家叫做宋干节,它有宗教的成分在
The Dai and Thai nationalities include Thai nationalities living in Dai and Southeast Asian countries in China. The Dai and Thai nationalities are mainly located in overseas countries such as Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam and India’s Assam. They span five countries and have a population of about 7 to 8 million. From the cultural background of the festival, the same ethnic group and its culture have created the same festival in the region. People living in border areas of Yunnan are very convenient to travel to and from each other. The frequent exchanges of open borders and social economy provide a broad background for the interaction between the two sides. First of all, in terms of festival types, the Dai and Thai nationalities are mainly divided into two categories, the Chinese New Year holiday and the Religious Holiday. Dai Lunar New Year, called Songkran in China, is called Songkran in the overseas Southeast Asian countries. It has religious elements in