论文部分内容阅读
社会工作教育与民政教育的回溯与比较(一)国际社会工作教育发展的背景与现状社会工作教育,源于慈善人才训练。1883年美国人安娜·道斯在芝加哥成立国际慈善学校。强调这种教育的重要性。1847年 M·里奇蒙建议设立慈善学校,1898年,纽约慈善组织举办短训班,更名为社会工作学院,为哥伦比亚大学社会工作学院的前身。19—20世纪,慈善事业不能适应社会发展需求,便由社会工作取而代之。于是担负社会工作专业化培训任务的社会工作院校应运而生。社会工作经历两个兴旺时期:一是30—40年代经济萧条时期,资本主义国
Review and Comparison of Social Work Education and Civil Education (I) Background and Current Situation of International Social Work Education Development Social work education originates from the training of charity talents. In 1883, American Anna Dauss founded International Philanthropy School in Chicago. Emphasize the importance of this education. In 1847, M. Richmond proposed the establishment of a charity school. In 1898, the New York charity organization held a short course and renamed the Institute of Social Work. It was the predecessor of the Columbia University School of Social Work. From the 19 to 20 century, charities can not meet the needs of social development and are replaced by social work. So social work specialized training social work colleges and universities came into being. Social work experience two booming periods: First, the economic recession of the 30-40 era, capitalist countries