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目的 探讨硬膜外阻滞麻醉用于分娩镇痛的效果及其对产程的影响。方法 在全程胎心监护下 ,对4 9例产妇用硬膜外持续微泵给药进行分娩镇痛 (观察组 ) ,与同期 5 7例未干预产妇 (对照组 )比较镇痛效果、产程进展、分娩方式、产后出血量及Apgar评分。 结果 观察组分娩镇痛效果非常显著 (P <0 0 0 1) ,而产程进展、分娩方式、产后出血量及新生儿Apgar评分两组比较均无显著差异 (P >0 0 5 )。结论 硬膜外持续微泵给药有良好的分娩镇痛效果。
Objective To investigate the effect of epidural anesthesia on labor analgesia and its effect on labor process. Methods During the whole fetal heart monitoring, analgesia was given to 49 maternal women who were given epidural continuous micropumps (observation group). Compared with 57 untreated mothers (control group), analgesic effect and labor progress , Mode of delivery, postpartum hemorrhage and Apgar score. Results The analgesic effect of labor in observation group was very significant (P <0.01). There was no significant difference between the two groups in labor progress, mode of delivery, postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal Apgar score (P> 0.05). Conclusion The epidural continuous micro-pump has a good labor analgesic effect.