文章运用文献资料法、田野调查法,以文化生态理论为支撑,分析秀山花灯发展的困境,探寻秀山花灯发展的生态模式。研究结果表明:秀山花灯的发展受自然环境、经济条件、传承人才和外来文化的影响和制约。加强秀山花灯的生态环境保护,与生态旅游发展相结合,重视传承人才的培养,创造开放式的花灯文化生态系统,才是实现秀山花灯可持续发展的有效途径。 By using the methods of literature and data collection, field investigation and the theory of cultural ecology, the article analyzes the predicament of Xiushan lantern development and explores the ecological model of Xiushan lantern development. The results show that the development of Xiushan lantern is influenced and restricted by the natural environment, economic conditions, inheritance talents and foreign cultures. To strengthen the ecological environment protection of Xiushan lantern, combine with the development of ecotourism, pay attention to the cultivation of inheriting talents and create an open lantern cultural ecosystem are the effective ways to realize the sustainable development of Xiushan lantern.