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声景观设计是森林景观规划中的重要影响因素,对其进行研究可以丰富森林景观规划的理论和方法。介绍了声景设计的3个原理:即声音的感知理论、心理学原理(适应和韦伯定律)及声音与环境共生性理念。此外,论述了森林公园声景设计的程序和方法,森林公园可以从动物声景、风声景、雨声景、水声景和生活声景方面进行设计。
Acoustic landscape design is an important influencing factor in forest landscape planning, and its research can enrich the theory and method of forest landscape planning. Three principles of soundscape design are introduced: sound perception theory, psychology principle (adaptation and Weber’s law), and sound and environment symbiosis concept. In addition, the procedure and method of soundscape design in Forest Park are discussed. Forest Park can be designed from animal soundscape, wind scenery, rain scenery, water sound scenery and life soundscape.