论文部分内容阅读
人性的价值因素和科学因素及其相互关系问题既是人的问题讨论中必然引发出的问题，也是分析和研究人的问题的方法论。以往在对人的问题的研究中，由于没有认识和掌握这一方法论，致使对人的许多重大问题的研究陷入混乱，或误入歧途。因此，只有把握住人的价值因素和科学因素及其辩证统一关系，才能求得对人的问题的科学解决。人的价值因素和科学因素既各有不同内涵和特点，又有机统一于人性结构之中。研究人性的价值因素和科学因素及其相互关系，有助于阐明马克思主义和人道主义的关系，能为正确分析和研究青年马克思和成年马克思的关系、弄清历史唯物主义体系是否“只见物不见人”及“人”究竟是否是马克思主义的出发点等问题提供方法论原则。
The value of human nature and the scientific factors and their interrelationships are not only the problems that inevitably arise in the discussion of human problems but also the methods of analyzing and studying human problems. In the past, people did not understand and master this methodology because of their research on people’s issues, which led to confusion or misleading research on many major human issues. Therefore, only by grasping the value and scientific factors of human beings and their dialectical unity can we seek a scientific solution to the human problem. Human values and scientific factors both have different connotation and characteristics, and are also organically integrated in the structure of human nature. Studying the human factors of value and science and their mutual relations helps to elucidate the relationship between Marxism and humanism. It is of vital importance to analyze and study the relationship between the young Marx and the adult Marx correctly, to find out if the historical materialism is “ Ignoring people ”and“ people ”whether or not Marxism is the starting point and other issues provide methodological principles.