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目前临床上很多中药单体或者成分复方的使用正在远离中医理论的指导,这种现象的原因在于阐明中药方药机制的研究没有与中医理论结合起来。本文借鉴中医学对智力的认识,以益智健脑类方药对智能障碍类疾病的防治研究成果为依据,对益智健脑方药的中医机制研究思路进行梳理和探讨,认为从改善脑供血角度探讨养心方药益智的机制,从改善物质代谢和保护脑血管的角度探讨健脾方药益智的机制,从改善脑的自身功能的角度探讨补肾方药益智的机制,有利于阐明益智健脑方药中医机制,为这类新药临床应用提供理论指导,加速中医药方药现代化研究进程。
At present, the use of many traditional Chinese medicine monomer or compound in the clinic is far away from the guidance of TCM theory. The reason for this phenomenon lies in that the study of clarifying the traditional Chinese medicine prescription mechanism has not been combined with TCM theory. This article draws lessons from the understanding of traditional Chinese medicine on intelligence and takes the research on the prevention and treatment of mental retardation diseases based on the research results of the puzzle-building brain-type medicine on the prevention and treatment of the diseases of mental retardation. From the point of view of improving the cerebral blood supply To explore the mechanism of nourishing the heart and nourishing herbs and probing into the mechanism of nourishing the spleen from the perspective of improving material metabolism and protecting cerebrovascular, and to explore the mechanism of nourishing kidney and replenishing herbs from the perspective of improving the brain’s own functions, Traditional Chinese medicine mechanism of brain medicine, for clinical application of such new drugs to provide theoretical guidance to speed up the process of modernization of traditional Chinese medicine prescription.