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油气资源的不可再生性,要求石油工业的发展具有可持续性.分析了中国石油工业发展的基本现状,简述了可持续发展的基本原理和系统工程的方法,提出了中国石油工业的系统模型和可持续发展的综合评价方法.通过建立油气资源最优开采模型和基于社会物理学原理的可持续发展调控模型,探讨了实现中国石油工业可持续发展的途径.给出了建立石油产业生态工业园、采用清洁生产技术、建立创新机制为核心内容的发展战略和对策建议.
The non-renewable resources of oil and gas require the sustainable development of the petroleum industry.The basic status quo of the development of China’s oil industry is analyzed, the basic principle of sustainable development and the systematic engineering method are briefly described, and the systematic model of China’s oil industry And sustainable development of a comprehensive evaluation method.By establishing the optimal exploitation model of oil and gas resources and the sustainable development regulation model based on the social physics theory, this paper discusses ways to realize the sustainable development of China’s oil industry. Park, the use of cleaner production technology, the establishment of innovation as the core content of the development strategy and countermeasures.