一场被逼出来的改革如何在痛苦争议中展开?中国的改革为何总是被逼到不得不改的时候才改是下岗分流?还是改制分流?这是当年中国国有企业面临过的不同改革路径的选择。经历过那段历史的人都会记得那是很痛苦、很有争议、风险压力很大的选择。为什么要重提这件事?2010年9月15日《环球时报》刊登了一篇文章《古巴改革要裁百万员工》。我 How did a forced reform unfold in a painful dispute? Why is China’s reform always forced to change when it is forced to change? Or is it diverted from reform? This is the different reform path that Chinese state-owned enterprises faced s Choice. Those who have gone through that period of history will remember that it is a very painful, controversial and risk-pressured choice. Why revisit this issue? On September 15, 2010, the Global Times published an article entitled “Millions of Staff in Cuba to Reform”. I