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目的探讨狼疮性肾炎(LN)的病理与临床特点,了解病理改变与临床表现之间的联系。方法回顾性分析42例LN患者的病理类型与临床特征。结果I、II、Ⅲ、IV、V型各占2.3%、11.9%、28.5%、42.6%、14.3%;结论狼疮性肾炎的病理类型与临床表现、实验室检查有一定联系;肾活检对判断疾病活动性,指导治疗与估计预后有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the pathological and clinical features of lupus nephritis (LN) and to understand the relationship between pathological changes and clinical manifestations. Methods Retrospective analysis of 42 cases of LN pathological type and clinical features. Results The pathological types of lupus nephritis were related to clinical manifestations and laboratory tests with 2.3%, 11.9%, 28.5%, 42.6% and 14.3% respectively in type I, II, III, IV and V. Conclusions Disease activity, guidance and prognosis of treatment is important.