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在我从事的国际贸易教学与研究中,国际贸易理论和世贸组织是我两个研究的基点,并把创建具有中国特色的国际贸易学说确定为追求的目标。最近,学校在加强重点学科建设中,提出把国际贸易理论和政策研究作为重点,我深受鼓舞;党的十六大又强调在理论上要不断创新,我更受到激励,觉得追求的目标有望实现。就国际贸易理论创新,我讲三点意见。 1.国际贸易理论必须创新。在经济全球化背景下,随着以世贸组织为基础的多边贸易体制的深入发展,已有的国际贸易理论受到巨大的挑战。第一,已有的论述国际贸易产生理论的前提发生了变化。如李嘉图的比较成本理论,马克思的国际价值理论和俄林的要素贸易理论均是以资
In my teaching and research on international trade, International Trade Theory and WTO are the starting points of my two studies. I also set the goal of establishing an international trade theory with Chinese characteristics as my goal. I am greatly encouraged by the emphasis placed on the study of international trade theory and policy by the school when it comes to strengthening the construction of key disciplines. The party’s 16th CPC National Congress has also emphasized the need for constant innovation in theory. I am even more encouraged to find the goal of the pursuit of hope achieve. On the innovation of international trade theory, I will make three comments. 1. International trade theory must be innovative. With the deepening development of the WTO-based multilateral trading system under the background of economic globalization, the existing theory of international trade has been greatly challenged. First, the existing preconditions for the theory of international trade generation have changed. Such as Ricardo’s comparative cost theory, Marx’s theory of international value and the theory of factor trade in Russia are based on capital