随着中国的世界地位不断提高,汉语的重要性日益提高。在提倡双语教学这个大环境下,怎样使成年人迅速掌握汉语知识并熟练运用一直是一个难题,而儿童又是怎样学习汉语的,二者同为学习有什么区别呢?成年人学习是被动的,自觉的,爱面子,缺少语言环境。儿童学习是主动的,不自觉的,有良好的语言环境。 As China’s position in the world continues to increase, the importance of Chinese is on the rise. Under the circumstance of promoting bilingual education, it is always a difficult problem for adults to master Chinese knowledge quickly and skillfully. However, how do children learn Chinese? What is the difference between the two for learning? Adult learning is passive , Consciously, love face, lack of language environment. Children learn is active, unconscious, have a good language environment.