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目的:了解广州市女职工乳腺癌发病情况。方法:在广州市300多家单位建立女职工乳腺癌发病监测网点,每年对网点内的女职工进行乳腺癌普查。结果:从1994~2009年总共完成407 763人次监测,检出乳腺癌249例,检出率61.06/10万。其中1994年检出率为11.42/10万,2009年检出率为88.24/10万,监测网点内女职工乳腺癌检出率呈逐年增高趋势。45岁~年龄段乳腺癌检出构成比最高,占30.52%,其次为40岁~年龄段,占28.51%,55岁以上仍维持在较高水平。结论:广州市女职工乳腺癌检出率已达到较高水平,乳腺防癌保健工作应进一步完善及加强。
Objective: To understand the incidence of breast cancer in Guangzhou female employees. Methods: In Guangzhou, more than 300 units to establish breast cancer incidence monitoring network of women workers, the annual breast cancer screening within the network of female workers. Results: A total of 407 763 person-times were monitored from 1994 to 2009, and 249 cases of breast cancer were detected with a detection rate of 61.06 / 100 000. Among them, the detection rate was 11.42 / 100000 in 1994, and the detection rate in 2009 was 88.24 / 100000. The detection rate of breast cancer in female staff in the monitoring network showed a trend of increasing year by year. The detection rate of breast cancer in the age group of 45 years old is the highest (30.52%), followed by the age of 40 (28.51%), while it is still high at the age of 55. Conclusion: The detection rate of breast cancer in Guangzhou female employees has reached a high level, and the prevention and care of breast cancer should be further improved and strengthened.