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松潘地区地处四川西北部,控御群番,为全蜀屏障,军事地位十分显要,故明洪武初年即在此地设置卫所,备守不废。面对松潘叛服不常的少数民族,明王朝通过军事征伐与政治怀柔,对该地区的控制逐渐深入。此外,明廷还通过朝贡互市、援引当地少数民族上层和僧侣管理教化民众等多种统治策略加以巩固,推动了该地区的社会发展。
Songpan area is located in northwestern Sichuan, control group Qunfan, as the barrier of the whole of Sichuan, the military status is very important, so that Hongwu early that is, where the establishment of the Wei, prepared to keep it. Confronted by uncompromising ethnic minorities in Songpan, the Ming dynasty gradually deepened its control over the region through military conquests and political brutality. In addition, the Ming court also promoted the social development in the region through the consolidation of various dominance tactics of tributary-trading, citing the upper-class ethnic minorities and the monks to manage and educate the public.