图表与数据通常能够更形象直观地传达丰富的信息,图表命题形式比较灵活,符合新课程改革的要求,也符合高考命题由知识立意向能力立意转变的要求,有助于更好地考查学生的比较分析能力乃至综合素质。因此,图表式分析说明题在近年的高考政治卷中出现频率很高,已经成为一种重要的命题形式。 Charts and data can usually convey rich information more visually and intuitively. The form of chart propositions is more flexible, in line with the requirements of the new curriculum reform, and also meets the requirements of the college entrance examination proposition from knowledge development to capacity development, which helps to better examine students’ Comparative analysis capabilities and even overall quality. Therefore, the graph analysis and explanation problems have appeared frequently in the college entrance examination political volume in recent years and have become an important proposition form.