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傩,滋生于万物有灵观对史前先民精神信仰和生产生活的全面覆盖。在漫长的历史演进中,累积形成了囊括傩仪、傩礼、傩俗等元素的庞大文化体系。傩戏脱胎于傩仪,是傩仪发展到一定阶段所孕育出的高级艺术形式,是正统仪轨的戏剧化展演。湖南湘西苗族地区傩戏盛行,是还傩愿仪式的重要内容,也是现存最具生命力的傩文化载体之一,与傩仪神圣严肃的初始本质不同,当今傩戏呈现出明显的世俗娱乐化趋势。
傩, bred in all things have a spiritual outlook on ancient ancestors spiritual beliefs and production and life of the full coverage. In the long history of evolution, the cumulative formation of a large instrument system, ceremony, vulgar and other elements of the huge cultural system.傩 play born in 傩 instrument, 傩 instrument developed to a certain stage of high art form, is a dramatic show of orthodoxy. The Miao minority area in Hunan Province is a popular place for entertainment and is an important part of the ceremony. It is also one of the most viable cultural carriers in existence. Unlike the solemn and sacred initial nature of the instrument, the ancient opera shows a trend of secular entertainment .