牟心海是中国当代著名的满族诗人,他的长诗创作是中国20多年来长诗创作中的重要收获。本文从三个方面探讨了其长诗的精神特征:厚重的历史感与鲜明的现实感的交织;强烈的自豪感与深重的危机感的并存;深浓的文化色调与现代话语方式的统一。而这种精神特质正是新时期诗歌创作中所缺少的。牟心海的长诗给未来的诗歌创作的启示是丰富的。 Mu Xinhai is a well-known contemporary Manchu poet in China. His creation of long poems is an important achievement in long poetry writing in China over the past 20 years. This article explores the spiritual features of his long poem from three aspects: the heavy sense of history and the strong sense of reality; the strong sense of pride and deep sense of crisis; the deep cultural tone and the unification of modern discourse. And this kind of spiritual trait is the lack of poetry in the new era. Mu Xinhai's poem to the future of poetry is enlightenment is rich.