《白象似的群山》是厄内斯特·海明威于1927年创作的短篇小说,讲述一个美国男人在火车中转站的酒吧里劝说一个叫吉格的女孩做人流手术的故事,作者采用外聚焦的限制型客观叙事将故事呈现,是海明威“冰山理论”的代表作之一,通篇几乎都是由男女主人公的对话组成,将文本与读者的审美距离降到最低,真实地将故事还原,正如余华在《眼睛和声音》中谈道:“《白象似的群山》可以说是一览无余,这正是海明威最为迷人之处,很少作家像海 White Elephant Mountains, a short story by Ernest Hemingway in 1927, tells the story of a U.S. man persuading a girl named Gig to be aborting a bar at a train transfer station. Focusing on restricted objective narratives presents the story, which is one of the masterpieces of Hemingway ’s ”Iceberg Theory “. Throughout almost all the dialogues between the hero and heroine, the aesthetic distance between the text and the reader is minimized, and the story Restoration, just as Yu Hua talked about in ”Eyes and Voices“: ”“ White elephant mountains ”can be seen at a glance, this is the most fascinating Hemingway place, few writers like the sea