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武山铜矿北矿带(以下简称武山铜矿)矿石平均含硫量为26.5%,属于高硫矿床,具有自燃发火倾向。矿石类型有含铜黄铁矿、含铜高岭土、含铜角砾岩等,矿物成分有黄铁矿、白铁矿、黄铜矿、辉铜矿、斑铜矿、闪锌矿、方铅矿、磁黄铁矿等。矿床氧化作用很深,淋滤作用剧烈,具有明显的垂直分带——氧化带、次生带和原生带。最大氧化深度至—300米以下。大部分矿石为粉末状、松散状,少部分为块状。采用分层崩落采矿法,水平浅孔落矿,炮孔直径40～42毫米,孔深1～1.5米,人工装填柱状硝铵炸药,导爆管起爆网路。
The average sulfur content of ore in the northern ore belt of Wushan Copper Mine (hereinafter referred to as Wushan Copper Mine) is 26.5%, belonging to a high-sulfur deposit with the propensity to spontaneous combustion. Ore types of copper-bearing pyrite, copper-bearing kaolinite, breccia and other copper, mineral composition of pyrite, white iron ore, chalcopyrite, chalcopyrite, bornite, sphalerite, galena , Pyrrhotite and so on. Oxygen deposits deep, intense leaching, with obvious vertical zonation - oxidation zone, secondary zone and primary zone. Maximum oxidation depth to -300 meters below. Most of the ore powder, loose, a small part of the block. Adopting stratified caving mining method, the shallow horizontal holes are mined. The diameter of blast holes is 40-42 mm and the hole depth is 1 to 1.5 meters. Artificially packed columnar ammonium nitrate explosives and detonating tubes detonate the network.