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中国古代是农耕社会,拥有灿烂的农耕文明。《四民月令》是一部重要的农事典籍,“四民”指的是“士、农、工、商”4个阶层。它不但记述了大量关于农业生产经营的珍贵史料,还能从中一窥古代关注民生、尊老敬老的实践。《四民月令》乃东汉崔实所著,是一本月令体裁的著作,即按一年12个月的次序,将一个家庭中的生产、生活事务,作有秩序、有计划的安排。这些家庭事务,大体可以区分为3类:一是家庭生产和交换;二是家庭生活(包括祭祀、医药养生、子
Ancient China is a farming society, with brilliant farming civilization. “Si Min Yue” is an important agricultural books, “Si Min ” refers to “people, agriculture, industry, business ” four classes. It not only records a great deal of precious historical materials about agricultural production and management, but also glimpses the ancient practice of paying attention to people’s livelihood and respecting the elderly. Si Min Yue Shu was written by Cui Shi in the Eastern Han Dynasty and is a masterpiece of the genre of the month-long order of making arrangements for the production and daily life of a family in a order of 12 months for one year . These family affairs can be roughly divided into three categories: first, family production and exchange; second, family life (including worship, medical health, child