拔毛癖是一种人为导致的脱发,其发病与精神、情感、神经生物学等多因素有关,多见于儿童,严重影响患者的身心健康,危害极大。临床上诊断相对较易,但治疗往往难以奏效。传统的行为治疗、药物治疗和联合疗法对拔毛癖均有一定疗效,但也同时存在各种不足。一些新型药物和改良版的行为疗法正为拔毛癖的治疗带来新的希望。 Trichotoma is a man-induced hair loss, its incidence and mental, emotional, neurobiology and other factors, more common in children, seriously affecting the patient’s physical and mental health, great harm. Clinic diagnosis is relatively easy, but the treatment is often difficult to work. Traditional behavioral therapy, drug therapy and combination therapy have some effect on trichotillomania, but there are also various deficiencies. Some newer medicines and modified versions of behavioral therapies are bringing new hope to the treatment of trichotillomania.