受政治环境和社会风气的影响,西晋文人在生活中谄媚权贵、豪奢侈靡,但在诗歌中又表现出高洁的人格和对隐逸的希企。西晋诗歌的隐逸倾向在诗史上有重要的意义,它确立了我国古典诗歌“以隐为贵”的审美标准,使得诗歌中对隐逸生活的描写趋向审美化和精美化,并在诗史上初次实现了诗歌中公共性与私人性的共存。 Affected by the political environment and social atmosphere, the Western Jin Dynasty literati in their lives coquettish power and extravagance extravagant, but in poetry has demonstrated a noble personality and seclusion of hope enterprises. The reclusive tendencies of poems in the Western Jin Dynasty have an important meaning in the history of poetry. They establish the aesthetic standards of Chinese classical poetry “implicitly expensive”, make the depiction of reclusive life tend to be aesthetic and exquisite in poetry history, For the first time realized the coexistence of public and private in poetry.