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1950年1月15日凌晨,微风习习,万籁俱寂,人们正在熟睡,然而来自粤桂边区的陈赓兵团先头部队第37师的英雄健儿们,经过两千里的艰苦行军,已经沿着滇南砚山附近一条崎岖的林间小道,悄悄地摸进蒙自东部地区,距离蒙自县城还不到80华里,部队静悄悄地向蒙自城靠近,一场恶战的序幕就要拉开了。蒙自是滇南残敌第8军、26军在滇南赖以进退的战略枢纽,铁路与公路纵横交错,进可以在10小时内乘火车直驱昆明,退可以在两昼夜越过红河从陆地上逃出国境,进入当时还是法军占领的越南。敌军还在蒙自城南风景如画
In the early morning of January 15, 1950, the breeze, all the silence, people are asleep, however, from the forerunner of the Chen Tuan Corps of Guangdong and Guangxi Frontier Corps of the 37th Division of the heroic athletes who, after two thousand miles of hard march, has been along Yunnan Nanyan A rugged forest road near the mountain, quietly touched the eastern region of Mengzi, less than 80 miles from the county seat in Mengzi, the troops quietly close to the city of Mengzi, a prelude to a war-off will be opened. Mengzi is the Yunnan Yunnan residual enemy 8th Army, 26th Army in South Yunnan to advance and retreat strategic hub of railway and highway criss-crossing, into the train can be within 10 hours direct Kunming, retreat over the Red River from land on land over two days and nights Escape from the country and entered the then occupied by the French army. The enemy is still Mengzi south of the city picturesque