以《陕西文学六十年作品选·短篇小说卷》为依据,分析了陕西作家短篇小说创作态势,认为陕西年轻一代作家的短篇小说创作无论内容还是艺术质量都不及老一辈作家所达到的高度。作为中国文学重镇的陕西文学,如果没有短篇小说的昌盛,无论如何也难以与文学“重镇”、“大省”相匹配。 Based on “Selected Works of Short Literary Volumes of Sixty Years in Shaanxi Literature”, this paper analyzes the writing style of short stories by Shaanxi writers and holds that no matter the content or the quality of the short stories of the younger generation of writers in Shaanxi are less than those reached by older writers . As the Chinese literature center of Shaanxi literature, without the flourishing of short stories, it is hard to match literature, “big town” and “big province” anyway.