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在现代文阅读中,文章的表达方式、写作手法、修辞手法、说明方法等概念是有很大区别的,它们的作用也完全不同。对于初中学生来说,这些抽象性的概念极容易混淆。作为一名从事多年初中语文教学的教师,现结合自己的教学经验,我浅显地谈谈怎样辨析这些概念,从而达到不出现阅读上的概念混淆。文章的表达方式是文章构成的一种形式要素,表述特定内容所使用的特定的语言方法、手段,即是针对文章的语言表述而言,包括记叙、描写、议论、抒情、说明等五种形式;
In modern reading, the article’s expression, writing, rhetorical devices, methods and other concepts are very different, and their role is completely different. For junior high school students, these abstract concepts can be very confusing. As a teacher engaged in teaching Chinese for many years in junior high school, I now briefly talk about how to differentiate these concepts in light of my own teaching experience so as not to confuse reading concepts. The article’s expression is a formal element of the article, and the specific language method and means used to express the specific content are five forms of narration, description, discussion, lyricism and explanation for the article’s language expression ;