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目的 :探讨金黄色葡萄球菌 (金葡菌 )感染在前列腺炎中的意义及药敏情况 ,以指导治疗。方法 :取急慢性前列腺炎患者前列腺液或分泌物 ,立即置于血平板及分离淋球菌的巧克力培养基内 ,37℃ 48h鉴定细菌及药物敏感性测定。结果 :85 7例急慢性前列腺炎患者的标本中 ,细菌检出 72 7例 ,检出率为 84.83% ;其中金葡菌 46 2例 ,检出率为 5 3.91% ;淋球菌 12 3例 ,检出率为 14.35 % ;其它菌 81例 ,检出率为 9.45 % ;混合感染 6 1例 ,检出率为 7.12 %。金葡菌对头孢菌素类、丁胺卡那霉素比较敏感。而淋球菌对丁胺卡那霉素、氟哌酸、头孢氨苄比较敏感。结论 :金葡菌为前列腺炎的主要致病菌。
Objective: To investigate the significance and drug sensitivity of Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) infection in prostatitis to guide the treatment. Methods: Prostate fluid or secretions of patients with acute and chronic prostatitis were collected and immediately placed in chocolate medium for isolating Neisseria gonorrhoeae and bacteria. The bacterial and drug susceptibility tests were performed at 37 ° C for 48 hours. Results: Of the 857 patients with acute and chronic prostatitis, 727 were detected and the detection rate was 84.83%. 462 cases of Staphylococcus aureus were detected with a detection rate of 5 3.91%. Neisseria gonorrhoeae 12 3 cases, The detection rate was 14.35%. The other bacteria were detected in 81 cases with a detection rate of 9.45%. Mixed infections were detected in 61 cases with a detection rate of 7.12%. Staphylococcus aureus cephalosporins, amikacin more sensitive. Neisseria gonorrhoeae on amikacin, norfloxacin, cephalexin more sensitive. Conclusion: Staphylococcus aureus is the main pathogen of prostatitis.