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目的了解高校高级知识分子(高知)脂肪肝患病率和对相关因素进行分析。方法天津南开大学每年开展高知健康体检,收集810份体检资料进行对比分析。结果 810名高知人员通过B超检查,有146人诊断为脂肪肝,总患病率为18.02%。男性患病率为21.34%,女性患病率为12.58%。男女脂肪肝患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。脂肪肝患病率随年龄的增长而增加。脂肪肝组血脂、血糖、血压、肝功能水平明显高于非脂肪肝组(P<0.05)。结论高校高知脂肪肝患病率较高,与性别、年龄、高血脂、高血糖、饮酒等因素有关。
Objective To understand the prevalence of fatty liver in senior university intellectuals (Kochi) and to analyze the related factors. Methods Tianjin Nankai University conducts annual health examination of Kochi, collects 810 physical examination data for comparative analysis. Results A total of 810 Kaohsiung patients passed B-mode ultrasound examination, 146 of them were diagnosed as fatty liver, with a total prevalence of 18.02%. The prevalence of males was 21.34% and the prevalence of females was 12.58%. The prevalence of fatty liver between men and women was statistically significant (P <0.05). The prevalence of fatty liver increases with age. The levels of lipids, blood glucose, blood pressure and liver function in fatty liver group were significantly higher than those in non-fatty liver group (P <0.05). Conclusion There is a high prevalence of fatty liver in Kochi University, which is related to factors such as gender, age, hyperlipemia, hyperglycemia and alcohol consumption.